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Hold the key to innovation to open the new world of "made in China"
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 13 (Reporters Zhang Xinxin and He Yuxin) Facing fierce competition and pressure from climbing and transformation, grasping the key to innovation and opening up new practices of supply-side structural reforms, "Made in China" has ushered in a new world of development. It has also gained new impetus for transformation and upgrading.
The transformation of new technologies and new achievements is accelerating, new models and new formats are constantly emerging, the added value and the right to speak are constantly improving, and innovation is effectively leading the "Made in China" ship to break through the waves.
Innovation, Create a New Business Card of "Made in China"
On April 3, local time, a Boston Orange Line subway train made by China Railway Corporation attracted a large number of people to stop at the Boston Municipal Plaza in the United States. This is the first time that "China Car Manufacturing" has met its future passengers.
From the leveling of bogies, the assembly and engagement of gear screws, to the breakthrough of cold and high temperature resistant technology and system integration control, there are more than a thousand innovations in a train. Liu Hualong, chairman of CNR, said that China's rail transit has realized the overall export of traction, ventilation and other industrial chains, and has become a "guest of honor" in the international market with excellent quality and technology ". In the past six months, China Railway has won 184 subway train orders in Boston and Los Angeles.
Represented by rail transit, "Made in China" in the new era is gradually changing from low value-added processing and manufacturing to "Created in China" that pays more attention to high technology, high quality and high quality. Shenzhou spaceship, Tianhe computer, Beidou navigation ...... A resounding Chinese brand, is the witness of "made in China" independent innovation, but also the international market flash "China business card".
It is worth mentioning that in recent years, "Made in China" has continued to accelerate innovation in frontier fields, and a number of achievements have filled the domestic gap and occupied a place in the world, or will lead new industries and open up emerging markets.
Huawei is the first in the world to introduce high-temperature and long-life graphene-based lithium ion batteries, which can increase the maximum service temperature of lithium ion batteries by 10 ℃ and double the service life. The "Shenwei Taihu Light" with domestic CPU has become the world's first supercomputer with a computing speed of more than 1 billion times per second. Quantum dot TV, OLED TV and other new technology products are accelerating the emergence......
According to data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, my country has made important progress in cutting-edge research in many fields such as transparent display technology, lithium-ion batteries, and superconducting materials, and is leading the world.
"Driven by science and technology, China's manufacturing industry is trying to seize the opportunity, explore a wider and broader development path, and bring great changes." Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Minister Miao Wei said.
Innovation, inject new power of transformation and upgrading
Through innovations in product design, technical solutions and material applications, Gore Co., Ltd. and its partners have successfully designed a virtual reality head-mounted display device with a better wearing experience. The product is expected to be available by the end of this year.
As a domestic manufacturing company that has grown up in China, in the past 10 years, Goer has become an important supplier of internationally renowned companies such as Samsung and Sony by virtue of its manufacturing advantages in miniature acoustic modules and sensors.
"Although the days of being a supplier are good, the development has never been completely in their own hands." Ji Yong, vice president of Gore, said that Gore will deepen its efforts in virtual reality, artificial intelligence and other fields to accelerate transformation and innovation.
"Backwardness advantage", "comparative advantage" and other dividends are gradually exhausted, how to find new power; overcapacity, high costs, how to achieve efficiency and value enhancement; regional, inter-industry development imbalance, how to coordinate development ...... "Made in China" problems need to be solved in innovation.
"To achieve climbing transformation, the key lies in the stock. We should introduce innovative thinking into every link of all walks of life, and effectively promote quality and efficiency." Li Beiguang, deputy director of the Planning Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said.
What can you do in 2 seconds? In Qingdao Red Collar Group, using the world's advanced 3D measuring instrument, this "blink of an eye" can obtain 22 data of 19 parts of the customer and automatically complete the clothing measurement. Using Internet thinking to reshape the industrial production process, Red Collar not only solves the time limit of mass measurement, but also realizes personalized production on the assembly line and expands new space.
"The Internet industry was tried at first to solve the problem of inventory. After several years of work, it was found that this is a set of methodology that subverts the traditional logic of the industry." Red collar group chairman Zhang agent said.
It's not just the red collar that has changed. Since the introduction of the "Made in China 2025", the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has successively identified 109 intelligent manufacturing pilot demonstration projects. The production efficiency of these projects has increased by more than 30% on average, and operating costs have been reduced by more than 20% on average.
In addition to the adjustment of the internal structure of the industry, the inter-regional industrial undertaking is also more balanced and targeted.
Shenzhen's drones, Zhuzhou's "Power Valley", Wuhan's "Optical Valley", Shenyang's robots ...... In recent years, some regions of the country, based on the advantages of the original industrial base, actively absorb and transplant high-end production factors and advanced sharing technology, to achieve regional differentiation development, outlining the manufacturing industry "new map".
"Innovation is also about using the right resources in the right places to achieve precision. This is also the essence of supply-side structural reform." Miao Wei said that the emergence of the new manufacturing territory has not only promoted the transformation and upgrading of local industries, but also enhanced the confidence in realizing "overtaking on corners.
Innovation, with the reform of eternal vitality
Standing on the wind of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, "made in China" needs to rely on major innovation to win the first opportunity than ever before. This is both an opportunity that cannot be lost and a challenge that cannot be lost. It is urgent to ignite the engine of innovation with reform, remove the institutional barriers that hinder innovation, and release more development space.
On the one hand, it is necessary to continue to promote the transformation of government functions, eliminate "obstacles", and open up avenues for innovation and entrepreneurship.
From the determination to promote the streamlining of administration and decentralization, to vigorously promote mass entrepreneurship and innovation, to speed up and reduce fees in the field of telecommunications, government departments have further removed the long-standing disadvantages of institutional mechanisms and stimulated market vitality and development potential. In the whole of last year, an average of 15100 new enterprises were registered every day, a climax since the reform of the commercial system.
"We move forward and others move forward". Reform cannot stop. It must continue to advance in depth, stimulate the vitality of every enterprise and everyone, and win time and space for development.
On the other hand, it is also necessary to create a more suitable and tolerant institutional environment, lay a "fast lane", break the "glass wall" of cost conversion, break the institutional barriers to talent flow, and make innovation factors fully active.
Miao Wei said that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is promoting the construction of manufacturing innovation centers, building innovation platforms in some important areas, integrating joint efforts to tackle key problems systematically, and promoting the transformation of more scientific research results into productivity. At present, the power battery innovation center has been organized and established, and about 15 national innovation centers will be established by 2020.
With innovative achievements, its industrialization is also facing the test. This requires a sound fault-tolerant mechanism for innovation. In the fields of major equipment and new materials, China has also introduced a pilot insurance compensation mechanism for market applications, so that users dare to try and are willing to try new technologies and equipment. The next step will continue to improve the policy, expand the use of effect.
It can be seen that the measures related to innovation-driven are improving day by day, and a good environment for the whole society to advocate innovation and desire innovation is taking shape. "In the future, we will also strengthen the integration of science and technology and economy, and push 'made in China' to a new level through continuous reform." Miao Wei said.
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